Come to
think of a dish that’s healthy for our tummy, do “fried” n “light” go hand in
hand? Here’s one at Mangala’s Potluck that answers our question in an affable
affirmative.
Basic
Ingredients: Rice, Vegetables, Oil.
Short statement
that looks so simple when read fast. Stretch the outline. It feels so vague and
vast. We are lost! “Which oil should we use, which rice is better, which
vegetables to choose, which flavour is most favoured, which garnish for finish and
then the questionnaire pans out to which pan Sauté Pan or Frying Pan, should we
blanch, saute’ or stir fry….” Oh these doubts, “Will they ever clearly finish?”
Do you fear? Sure they all will dear, at
Mangala’s Potluck, only if you carefully read the recipe from start to finish!
For cooking rice
Basmati Rice 1 cup
Water 2 cups
Oil 1 tsp
Salt a pinch
For stir frying:
Oil 2 tbsps
Cumin seeds ½ tsp
Onion 2 nos. (medium size,
cut to thin, long slices)
French beans ¼ cup (cut into diagonal pieces)
Carrot ¼ cup (cut to matchstick size)
Capsicum ¼ cup (shredded)
Cabbage ¼ cup (shredded)
Sweet corn ¼ cup
Turmeric Just a small pinch (it’s antiseptic…why miss it?)
Salt to
taste 2 tsps approx. (put it in pinches at different stages of
cooking)
Pepper
powder 3 tsps
For garnishing:
Spring Onion ¼ cup (fine chopped)
Coriander
leaves 2 tbsps (fine chopped)
Directions:
Wash rice
thoroughly in water. Drain out the water and keep rice aside for half an hour.
Wash
vegetables thoroughly in water. Drain out the water. Chop or shred vegetables
(as the case may be) as mentioned above under “Ingredients – for sautéing” and
keep aside.
Cook rice in
a pressure cooker along with the other ingredients listed under “Ingredients –
for cooking” for upto 2 whistles. A tip or two before you begin cooking….
Rice has to
be just cooked al dente. Cooking rice in vegetable broth adds to the flavour.
Adding lime juice while cooking rice also adds to the flavour.
Heard 2
whistles…now switch off the flame. Let it cool.
While it is cooling….
Heat oil in
a frying pan (or sauté pan) over medium heat. Swirl oil all round the pan to
form a coat. The secret here lies in selecting a sturdy pan so that the veggies
can be cooked evenly.
Put cumin
seeds. When it splutters, add onions, a pinch of turmeric powder and salt.
Sauté till it turns golden brown. (If you wish, you can keep this aside for garnish
at the end). Now add all other vegetables and sauté. Also add pepper powder and
continue tossing the veggies till they are cooked enough to be tender inside,
crispy and crunchy outside.
By now,
pressure in the cooker would have subsided. But has the rice turned cold….no,
for sure.
Now that the
rice has cooled down, add a pinch of salt and mix well. Its time to heat it up!
Add this to the cooked veggies in the pan or vice versa (i.e., transfer the
cooked veggies on to the cooled rice). Mix them well. Garnish with fine chopped
coriander leaves, fine chopped spring onions…many more choices listed a wee bit
below.
Veg Fried
Rice is ready to serve.
Tete – a – Tete ….about
Choice of oil, rice, vegetables,
garnish and flavour; Basmati Rice; Technique to turn hot rice cold; Sauteing;
Stir Frying; Saute Pan; Frying Pan.
Choice of oil: Olive, canola, dark sesame, peanut,
soy
Choice of Rice: Basmati Rice, Brown rice or any long
grain rice since they remain fluffy and don’t get clumpy.
Choice of Vegetables: (In addition to the ones listed under ingredients)
Onions, Peas, Bell Pepper, Garlic, Ginger, Green soybeans, Baby beans, Baby
corn, frozen Broccoli, Button mushrooms etc. Adding sugar retains colour of
veggies. Whichever vegetables you choose, the time spent in the pan is short n
sweet, so choose those that are tender by nature.
When using
tougher, thicker vegetables head them straight not into the pan for sautéing
but for blanching them briefly (by cooking in boiling water). They are now
ready to be mixed with the other softer veggies.
Choice of Garnish: Toasted slivered almonds, fresh
coriander leaves, fresh lime juice, fried brown crisp onion slices.
Choice of flavour: White pepper powder preferred.
Crushed red pepper gives a hint of heat (optional), Toasted sesame seeds
(optional), Soy sauce
Basmati Rice:
A variety of rice that is long bodied with a unique aroma. Cooked
basmati rice results in grains that are long, dry, light, fragrant, slender,
separate and non sticky.
Technique to turn hot rice cold: The golden rule of thumb to follow
while sautéing rice for “Fried Rice” and certain other rice varieties is to
make sure that the hot cooked rice is cold. To cool down the hot cooked rice
grains and keep it separate, spread it on a wide flat tray and let it become
warm. Rub it with a spoon of oil and keep aside till you use it.
Sautéing is a cooking term that means “to cook food fast using minimum amount of
fat on a fairly high heat” as against Stir
Frying which means “to cook food
fast using relatively higher amount of fat on a fairly high heat”. Food is
tossed once in a way during sautéing whereas stir frying needs accelerated and
constant stirring action. The word sauté originates from a French verb “sauter”
which means “to jump”. Sautéing preserves the texture and flavour of food
intact.
Sauté pan has a long handle with slightly
taller sides compared to a frying pan. This permits stirring food easily
without spilling or jumping out of the pan. Frying
pan is deeper to accommodate larger quantities of fat for frying.
Recipes viewed here are a part of "Mangala's Potluck" section in this blog
You may also view in this blog:Few other Rice Varieties
Dessert Recipes
Hallo, thanks for the recipy. I am a South African and my time in India gave me a taste for rice dishes but flavouring them is a problem and our instructions are not just clear but informative . Leon
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